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Post-Bronchitis Recovery: Comprehensive Patient Guidance
Post-Bronchitis Recovery: Comprehensive Patient Guidance Purpose After an acute episode of bronchitis (infectious or irritant-induced) resolves, the airway mucosa may…
Toxic Side Effects of Cancer Immunotherapy (Immune-Related Adverse Events, irAEs)
Toxic Side Effects of Cancer Immunotherapy (Immune-Related Adverse Events, irAEs) 1. Overview Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) and other immune‑engaging therapies…
History and Overview of Cancer Immunotherapy
History and Overview of Cancer Immunotherapy 1. Historical Milestones | Year | Milestone | Significance | |------|-----------|--------------| | 1890s |…
Future Outlook for Liver Cancer Management with Emphasis on Neuroendocrine Liver Metastases (NELM)
Future Outlook for Liver Cancer Management with Emphasis on Neuroendocrine Liver Metastases (NELM) Abstract Liver involvement remains a pivotal determinant…
Antibody Immunotherapy in Oncology
Antibody Immunotherapy in Oncology Introduction Monoclonal antibody (mAb)–based therapies have reshaped systemic cancer treatment by selectively targeting tumor or immune…
Cytokine (Immune Biologic) Therapy in Oncology
Cytokine (Immune Biologic) Therapy in Oncology Introduction Cytokine therapy leverages soluble immune mediators to augment anti‑tumor immunity, remodel the tumor…
Lymphoma Clinical Manifestations and Initial Evaluation
Lymphoma Clinical Manifestations and Initial Evaluation Overview Lymphomas present with a spectrum of nodal and extranodal findings influenced by histologic…
Lymphoma: Etiology, Pathogenesis, and Mechanistic Insights
Lymphoma: Etiology, Pathogenesis, and Mechanistic Insights Introduction Lymphomas are malignant neoplasms of lymphocytes (and rarely histiocytes) arising in lymph nodes…